{"id":4071,"date":"2023-06-13T08:25:18","date_gmt":"2023-06-13T08:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/?p=4071"},"modified":"2023-06-13T08:25:21","modified_gmt":"2023-06-13T08:25:21","slug":"hls-streaming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/","title":{"rendered":"HLS Streaming: All You Need to Know about This Streaming Protocol"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>If you&#8217;ve checked our <a href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/mkv-vs-mp4\/\">MKV vs MP4<\/a> article, you&#8217;ll see that having wide compatibility is a big deal for live streaming. That goes for a streaming protocol as well. And guess what? HLS streaming has become so popular because of that reason, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is HLS streaming? HLS stands for HTTP Live Streaming. It is a protocol for online streaming, supported by many devices and platforms due to HTTP as the underlying protocol. This gives HLS protocol advantages, making it a reliable streaming and content distribution option.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, broad compatibility is not the only strength of this protocol. So, if you&#8217;re curious about the HLS stream and why you should use it, let&#8217;s dive right in!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contents :<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #ffffff;color:#ffffff\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#What_is_HLS_Streaming\" title=\"What is HLS Streaming?\">What is HLS Streaming?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#How_Does_HLS_Protocol_Work\" title=\"How Does HLS Protocol Work?\">How Does HLS Protocol Work?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#1_Sourcing\" title=\"1. Sourcing\">1. Sourcing<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#2_Encoding\" title=\"2. Encoding\">2. Encoding<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#3Segmenting\" title=\"3.Segmenting\">3.Segmenting<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#4_Creating_Playlist\" title=\"4. Creating Playlist\">4. Creating Playlist<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#5_Distributing_through_Server\" title=\"5. Distributing through Server\">5. Distributing through Server<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#6_Serving_the_Clients\" title=\"6. Serving the Clients\">6. Serving the Clients<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#Why_Use_HLS_Stream\" title=\"Why Use HLS Stream?\">Why Use HLS Stream?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#1_Wide_Compatibility\" title=\"1. Wide Compatibility\">1. Wide Compatibility<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#2_Simple_HTTP-Based_Delivery\" title=\"2. Simple HTTP-Based Delivery\">2. Simple HTTP-Based Delivery<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#3_Embedded_Closed_Captioning\" title=\"3. Embedded Closed Captioning\">3. Embedded Closed Captioning<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#3_Multi-Purpose\" title=\"3. Multi-Purpose\">3. Multi-Purpose<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#4_Adaptive_Bitrate_Functionality\" title=\"4. Adaptive Bitrate Functionality\">4. Adaptive Bitrate Functionality<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#5_Suitable_for_All_Network_Types\" title=\"5. Suitable for All Network Types\">5. Suitable for All Network Types<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#6_Support_DRM_for_Security\" title=\"6. Support DRM for Security\">6. Support DRM for Security<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#When_to_Use_HTTP_Live_Streaming\" title=\"When to Use HTTP Live Streaming?\">When to Use HTTP Live Streaming?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#1_Your_Audience_is_from_Around_the_World\" title=\"1. Your Audience is from Around the World\">1. Your Audience is from Around the World<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#2_You_Want_a_Multi-Platform_Live_Stream\" title=\"2. You Want a Multi-Platform Live Stream\">2. You Want a Multi-Platform Live Stream<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#3_You_are_Targeting_Mobile_Users\" title=\"3. You are Targeting Mobile Users\">3. You are Targeting Mobile Users<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#4_You_Want_to_Use_HTML5_Player\" title=\"4. You Want to Use HTML5 Player\">4. You Want to Use HTML5 Player<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#5_You_Wish_to_Secure_Content_with_DRM\" title=\"5. You Wish to Secure Content with DRM\">5. You Wish to Secure Content with DRM<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#6_You_Want_to_Meet_Certain_Standards\" title=\"6. You Want to Meet Certain Standards\">6. You Want to Meet Certain Standards<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#7_You_Dont_Mind_with_the_Delay\" title=\"7. You Don&#8217;t Mind with the Delay\">7. You Don&#8217;t Mind with the Delay<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#HLS_Alternatives\" title=\"HLS Alternatives\">HLS Alternatives<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#Conclusion\" title=\"Conclusion\">Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#FAQ_on_HLS_Streaming\" title=\"FAQ on HLS Streaming\">FAQ on HLS Streaming<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#What_is_HLS_streaming\" title=\"What is HLS streaming?\">What is HLS streaming?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#Why_is_HLS_important_in_streaming\" title=\"Why is HLS important in streaming?\">Why is HLS important in streaming?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#How_does_HLS_streaming_work\" title=\"How does HLS streaming work?\">How does HLS streaming work?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#What_platforms_support_HLS_streaming\" title=\"What platforms support HLS streaming?\">What platforms support HLS streaming?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#Is_HLS_streaming_secure\" title=\"Is HLS streaming secure?\">Is HLS streaming secure?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/hls-streaming\/#Does_HLS_streaming_support_live_and_on-demand_content\" title=\"Does HLS streaming support live and on-demand content?\">Does HLS streaming support live and on-demand content?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_HLS_Streaming\"><\/span>What is HLS Streaming?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS is short for HTTP Live Streaming. As its name suggests, it is one of the streaming protocols designed to stream audio and video over HTTP, making it ideal for delivering content over the internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS protocol itself was developed by Apple in 2009. Before that, Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) was a hit. People were using it for streaming video content with the Adobe Flash Player plugin installed on the browser and the FLV as the video format.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RTMP and FLV were the go-to standards for web-based streaming video at that time. Unfortunately, Apple then prohibited the use of FLV in their mobile devices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence.webp\" alt=\"The News mentioned Apple was ditching Flash due to the HLS Protocol Existence\" class=\"wp-image-4076\" width=\"467\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence.webp 934w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence-300x283.webp 300w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence-768x724.webp 768w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence-150x141.webp 150w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/The-News-that-Apple-is-ditching-Flash-due-to-the-HLS-Protocol-Existence-450x424.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 467px) 100vw, 467px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The reason is the tech company did not support the hassle of installing plugins like Adobe Flash Player, which they considered unstable, less reliable and unsafe for their users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, Apple came up with HLS streaming as a solution. They wanted their users to have a more enjoyable and secure streaming experience. And it worked!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More and more devices and platforms started supporting HLS stream, especially after HTML5 video player was introduced and became a trend as media players for websites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the main reasons why HLS streaming has gained major adoption is its advanced features like adaptive streaming. <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.twitch.tv\/en\/2017\/10\/10\/live-video-transmuxing-transcoding-f-fmpeg-vs-twitch-transcoder-part-i-489c1c125f28\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitch<\/a> has become one of platforms that officially support for HLS streaming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While <a href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/streamer\/\">streamers<\/a> can upload content using RMTP, the platform will use HLS protocol to provide optimal stream quality for viewers with different download speeds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With HLS stream, which is not limited to Apple devices, the live stream content becomes way more accessible to bigger audiences. This way, it doesn&#8217;t matter what kind of device they&#8217;re using, or how good their internet connection is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, let&#8217;s not forget that even though it&#8217;s called livestreaming protocol, HLS is not only for live streaming. In fact, it&#8217;s perfect for on-demand streaming, too! Why is that? Let&#8217;s learn how HLS streaming works!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Does_HLS_Protocol_Work\"><\/span>How Does HLS Protocol Work?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS streaming works by breaking a video stream into smaller segments, and then delivering the chunks over HTTP until reaching the viewers. That way, the audiences can choose the video&#8217;s quality levels that suit their network conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-1024x520.webp\" alt=\"This is how HLS Streaming Works\" class=\"wp-image-4079\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-1024x520.webp 1024w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-300x152.webp 300w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-768x390.webp 768w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-1536x781.webp 1536w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-150x76.webp 150w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-450x229.webp 450w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works-1200x610.webp 1200w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/This-is-how-HLS-Streaming-Works.webp 1989w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s how the HLS protocol works in more detail:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Sourcing\"><\/span>1. Sourcing<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As its name suggests, sourcing is the process of getting the raw video content. This happens on the streamers&#8217; or content creators&#8217; side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The source for live streaming can be anything from a camera feed to any other video content source. You can even use a pre-recorded video file. There are many <a href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/live-streaming-platforms\/\">streaming platforms<\/a> that allow you to upload a video and make it a live stream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Encoding\"><\/span>2. Encoding<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The next step in how HTTP Live Stream works is converting the raw video content into a digital format. This process includes compressing the video data, which is known as encoding, to make it all set for streaming over the internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apple themselves officially recommends using the H.264 or H.265 codec. The compression can make the size relatively small, which is great for viewers with slower internet speeds. But, it can still deliver awesome quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanks to the HLS encoding, your live stream can be more efficient due to the bandwidth saving. It is possible to handle network hiccups better, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/live-streaming-encoder\/\">Best Live Stream Encoders<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3Segmenting\"><\/span>3.Segmenting<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is an important step in making HLS videos accessible through live streams. Segmenting is about dividing a video file into tiny blocks which are typically less than 10 seconds long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Breaking the video into small segments makes it possible for online streaming. Not only that, this allows you to have adaptive bitrate, too. It means the video can be consumed based on the viewers&#8217; network quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t worry, if the viewers want to lock in at a certain video quality to ensure a smooth experience, they can do that as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Creating_Playlist\"><\/span>4. Creating Playlist<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Not only segmenting an HLS video, but the process will also involve creating an index file, which will act as a playlist. Basically, this HLS file keeps track of the segments and their play order.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This process works for both live content and pre-recorded content. Technically, the steps are the same, but there&#8217;s a slight difference.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In on-demand content, the playlist is static. But in a live stream, it is so dynamic that the HLS protocol will always create new playlists that need to be updated on the viewers&#8217; side as the stream goes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t forget that there will be separate playlists for each bitrate, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Distributing_through_Server\"><\/span>5. Distributing through Server<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The next step in the HLS streaming process is getting those segments and playlists up on a web server. That way, the clients can access them using the HTTP protocol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it comes to the server, you can go with a standard web server, or consider using a Content Delivery Network (CDN). The latter will give you better performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CDN has servers scattered worldwide so your viewers will be served from the closest server to their locations. This will make them access the content faster and easier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Serving_the_Clients\"><\/span>6. Serving the Clients<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This last step will happen on your audience&#8217;s side. Basically, the viewers can simply use their web browsers or mobile apps to request the playlist from the server. The type of content they&#8217;re enjoying will determine whether it&#8217;s a static or dynamic request.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They can use the default bitrate for playing HLS media which will be dynamically adjusted or manually choose a specific streaming quality, let&#8217;s say 480p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, you know how HLS streaming works. But, why do you need to use this protocol?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Use_HLS_Stream\"><\/span>Why Use HLS Stream?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is the reason why you should use the HLS stream:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Wide_Compatibility\"><\/span>1. Wide Compatibility<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As mentioned earlier, if you want to ensure your livestream is compatible with different platforms, the HLS protocol is the way to go. It&#8217;s supported by Android, iOS, Windows, Linux, and more, even though Apple created it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What&#8217;s more, the underlying HTTP protocol works on all online devices. Also, the H.264 video codec and AAC audio codec used in HLS are widely supported. This makes it super easy to start streaming on any platform with an HLS protocol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With the combination of HTML5 video prayers, streaming on any modern browsers using HLS will guarantee an awesome experience, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Simple_HTTP-Based_Delivery\"><\/span>2. Simple HTTP-Based Delivery<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS has the advantage of using a simple HTTP-based delivery, which offers several benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Firstly, you can start using a single web server for simple live streaming. To reach more viewers, you can scale up by utilizing a CDN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, the HTTP protocol is commonly permitted through firewalls and proxies. This means your viewers can access HTTP Live streams even in environments with customized network configurations, such as public Wi-Fi hotspots. This is a significant improvement compared to the issues often encountered with RMTP or RSTP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lastly, using caching to store frequently accessed content can reduce bandwidth. This especially applies to HLS streams that are using CDN servers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Embedded_Closed_Captioning\"><\/span>3. Embedded Closed Captioning<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you really want to take your channel to the next level, reaching a bigger audience is vital. To make that happen, you need to make sure your content is accessible to everyone. One way to do that is by using closed captions, which are text versions of your videos&#8217; audio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Luckily, HLS streaming provides native support for embedded closed captions. So, you can take advantage of this feature which will not only help viewers who are hard of hearing, but it&#8217;s also useful for those watching in noisy environments or with the sound turned off.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What&#8217;s more, having this function means your live stream will meet the legal requirements in many places, which often require the inclusion of captions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Multi-Purpose\"><\/span>3. Multi-Purpose<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS streaming is awesome for both live stream and on-demand content. So, you can think of it as a versatile protocol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We have explained above how it works. Simply put, when it comes to streaming live with HLS protocol, the video will be captured, encoded, and segmented in real-time, and included in the new segments. The audiences then download the HLS file periodically and play those segments sequentially.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The same thing goes for on-demand content. However, the whole content will be available before streaming begins. That&#8217;s why viewers can control their viewing experience. They can pause, rewind, fast-forward, and resume the video using the adaptive bitrate streaming of HLS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Adaptive_Bitrate_Functionality\"><\/span>4. Adaptive Bitrate Functionality<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The ability to adjust the quality of a video stream that suits network conditions and the device&#8217;s capabilities makes HLS streaming awesome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This adaptive bitrate will start with a lower bitrate so the video can play quickly. If the network conditions are excellent, it will request a higher bitrate stream, resulting in better video quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Suitable_for_All_Network_Types\"><\/span>5. Suitable for All Network Types<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Aligned with the adaptive bitrate functionality, HLS streaming is an all-around protocol that works well on various types of networks. That&#8217;s why you can cater to audiences with both high-speed broadband connections and slower mobile networks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While maintaining acceptable video quality is crucial, you should never forget that a smooth streaming experience is paramount.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s say your audience starts watching a live stream using their Wi-Fi network at home. They will be served a high-bitrate stream. When they leave their home and switch to a mobile network, they will switch to a lower-bitrate stream to avoid buffering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Support_DRM_for_Security\"><\/span>6. Support DRM for Security<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine you&#8217;re streaming exclusive content to your audience, only to discover that someone can access it without permission. How would you feel?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s why protecting your video content is so important. This applies to live stream and on-demand video content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS streaming supports Digital Rights Management, or DRM, which safeguards your digital content. It helps prevent unauthorized redistribution and ensures copyright protection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By using the HLS protocol and implementing DRM, you can effectively protect your video content from piracy and unauthorized access.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_Use_HTTP_Live_Streaming\"><\/span>When to Use HTTP Live Streaming?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With all those reasons above, you should use HTTP Live Streaming for your online streams whenever these things apply:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Your_Audience_is_from_Around_the_World\"><\/span>1. Your Audience is from Around the World<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Do you want a global audience that&#8217;s totally into your content? If so, then HLS streaming is an ideal option. This protocol works great on any type of network, so viewers with slower internet can still enjoy your stream with decent quality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On top of that, you should use HLS protocol with built-in close captioning to make more audience enjoy your content in any situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_You_Want_a_Multi-Platform_Live_Stream\"><\/span>2. You Want a Multi-Platform Live Stream<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If most of your audience is using Apple devices, then you must go with the HLS protocol. It works like a charm and makes a seamless streaming experience possible with top-notch performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But, you should not think it&#8217;s limited to Apple alone. HLS is a universal protocol that works great with tons of devices, browsers and operating systems, like Android and Windows. So, if you&#8217;re a content creator aiming for the widest audience possible, HLS streaming should be your pick.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_You_are_Targeting_Mobile_Users\"><\/span>3. You are Targeting Mobile Users<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Keep in mind that HLS streaming came onto the scene just a few months after the iPhone 3 hit the market. It was all about making video content more enjoyable on mobile devices from the first time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fast forward to today, there are over 58% of mobile users around the world, leaping ahead of desktop users. So, it will be a big loss if your live stream targets those mobile viewers specifically, but you don&#8217;t use HLS streaming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_You_Want_to_Use_HTML5_Player\"><\/span>4. You Want to Use HTML5 Player<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HTML5 has become the new standard for embedding and playing video content on most browsers. Unlike the old Flash player, you don&#8217;t need extra plug-ins to watch videos. It even supports adaptive streaming, too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What makes it more interesting is HLS streaming and HTML5 players go hand in hand. They work together seamlessly, making it an awesome choice for content creators and streaming platforms to provide the best streaming experience for the audience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, if you want to make the most of the versatility of HTML5 and the HLS protocol, kickstart your livestream with the HLS protocol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_You_Wish_to_Secure_Content_with_DRM\"><\/span>5. You Wish to Secure Content with DRM<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>DRM is vital for streamers relying on revenue from their digital content. And thanks to HLS&#8217;s built-in support for DRM, you can use various encryption methods to ensure that only eligible viewers can enjoy your exclusive content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But there&#8217;s more, HLS supports multiple DRM systems, such as FairPlay Streaming by Apple, Adobe Primetime, Google Widevine, and Microsoft PlayReady. With these options, you can pick the best DRM system for you and your audience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>With DRM in place, sports broadcasters can make sure only paying subscribers get access to their live streams. And for on-demand content, you can keep out of the unauthorized distribution of your gameplay streams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not only that, you can even monetize your content in different ways. Do you think about subscriptions, pay-per-view, and more? It&#8217;s all up to you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_You_Want_to_Meet_Certain_Standards\"><\/span>6. You Want to Meet Certain Standards<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are a professional streamer wanting to reach a bigger audience, including TV viewers, you must pay attention to the CEA-708 regulations. Then, make sure that your content complies with this standard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Basically, CEA-708 requires you to have a close caption embedded into your video.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As HLS streaming totally supports this standard, you need not worry. You can rest assured that your content will meet the accessibility requirements set by the regulation. Some platforms even have automatic closed caption detection to make things easier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_You_Dont_Mind_with_the_Delay\"><\/span>7. You Don&#8217;t Mind with the Delay<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS was not designed with ultra-low latency in mind. Its main goal was to ensure you can access the content easily on many different devices. No wonder many people complain about the delay when using HLS streaming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While this does not impact the video quality, this surely correlates with viewers&#8217; experience as it can delay up to 30 seconds. Especially for interactive live streams, this delay can disrupt engagement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apple themselves has updated the protocol with HTTP Live Streaming 2nd Edition, with these improvements:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Generation of partial segments<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Playlist delta updates<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blocking of playlist reload<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Using preload hints<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rendition reports<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s a major upgrade that brings some serious improvements but comes at a cost. Not all Android devices are compatible with this new low-latency HLS streaming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation.webp\" alt=\"Apple Engineer explained What is HLS Streaming 2nd Generation\" class=\"wp-image-4074\" width=\"966\" height=\"574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation.webp 966w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation-300x178.webp 300w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation-768x456.webp 768w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation-150x89.webp 150w, https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Apple-Engineer-explained-What-is-HLS-Streaming-2nd-Generation-450x267.webp 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 966px) 100vw, 966px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"HLS_Alternatives\"><\/span>HLS Alternatives<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HTTP Live streaming protocol is a protocol that comes with a lot of perks. However, there are HLS protocols alternatives that you might want to check:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol<\/strong>) \u2014 a protocol for streaming media over IP networks which is specifically designed to control media sessions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RTMP (Real-Time Messaging Protocol)<\/strong> \u2014 a popular protocol for streaming live video with relatively low latency. It was the default protocol for Flash Player<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Smooth Streaming<\/strong> \u2014 an extension of IIS Media Services of Microsoft that can provide up to 1080p video quality streaming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>HDS (HTTP Dynamic Streaming)<\/strong> \u2014 another technology developed by Adobe for streaming without the need to install Flash player and support innate content protection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication)<\/strong> \u2014 an open source protocol that makes audio and video communication inside web pages possible, can be used for live streaming<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>MPEG-DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP)<\/strong> \u2014 an open standard adaptive bitrate streaming technology using HTTP protocol to ensure efficient bandwidth and awesome video quality<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>SRT (Secure Reliable Transport)<\/strong> \u2014 a protocol that focuses on low latency streaming, making it ideal for any remote live streams<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CMAF (Common Media Application Format)<\/strong> \u2014 a unique protocol that focuses on simplifying the delivery of HTTP-based streaming media to make it cost-effective<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RIST (Reliable Internet Stream Transport)<\/strong> \u2014 an open standard protocol based on ODP with a focus on low latency, availability, and security<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is the table to compare those HLS streaming alternatives:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Protocol<\/th><th>Released by<\/th><th>License<\/th><th>Latency<\/th><th>Browser Support<\/th><th>DRM Support<\/th><th>Used for<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>RTSP<\/td><td>IETF<\/td><td>Free<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>Need plugins<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Internet radio<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RTMP<\/td><td>Adobe<\/td><td>Proprietary<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>Need Flash Player<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Live Streaming and VOD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Smooth Streaming<\/td><td>Microsoft<\/td><td>Proprietary<\/td><td>Medium<\/td><td>Silverlight<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Live Streaming and VOD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HDS<\/td><td>Adobe<\/td><td>Proprietary<\/td><td>Medium<\/td><td>Need Flash Player<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Live Streaming and VOD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>WebRTC<\/td><td>Google\/W3C\/IETF<\/td><td>BSD<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>Most modern browsers<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Live Streaming<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>MPEG-DASH<\/td><td>MPEG<\/td><td>Free<\/td><td>Medium to High<\/td><td>Most modern browsers<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Live Streaming and VOD<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SRT<\/td><td>Haivision<\/td><td>Open Source<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>No native browser support<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Video Delivery<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>CMAF<\/td><td>MPEG<\/td><td>Free<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>Modern browsers with Media Source Extensions<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Simplify the streaming process<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RIST<\/td><td>VSF<\/td><td>Free<\/td><td>Low<\/td><td>No native browser support<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>Video Delivery<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Table of HLS Protocol Alternatives<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HLS or HTTP Live Streaming is a game-changing protocol that reshapes the streaming experience for content creators and viewers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The HLS protocol breaks down a video into smaller chunks to prepare it for online live streaming. With this protocol, you can reach a broader audience for your content without worrying about low quality. Yes, its adaptive bitrate feature promises an uninterrupted streaming experience for any network conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For streamers who wish to monetize their content, this protocol can be a great pick because of its full support for DRM. This means you can easily protect your content, whether it&#8217;s for live streams or on-demand videos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s all for now! We hope this article has given you a complete overview of the HLS stream.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ_on_HLS_Streaming\"><\/span>FAQ on HLS Streaming<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644488055\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_HLS_streaming\"><\/span>What is HLS streaming?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>HLS streaming is a protocol developed by Apple to deliver video and audio content over the internet in real-time. HLS is short for HTTP Live Streaming which supports many devices, browsers and operating systems. HLS protocol breaks down the content into small blocks to ensure smooth playback and high-quality streaming.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644510382\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_is_HLS_important_in_streaming\"><\/span>Why is HLS important in streaming?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>HLS protocol is a new approach that makes live stream on various devices and networks conditions possible. The protocol eliminates the need for additional plugins to make it more convenient and secure. Also, it allows uninterrupted streams due to the adaptive bitrate technology that makes streaming more enjoyable for audiences.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644522431\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_does_HLS_streaming_work\"><\/span>How does HLS streaming work?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>HLS works by splitting the video file into tiny blocks. Those segments are then sent over HTTP to the viewers when they can start watching the content while the rest of the segments are still being downloaded. With this approach, the audience can enjoy the stream more seamlessly without waiting for the whole file to load first.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644533733\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_platforms_support_HLS_streaming\"><\/span>What platforms support HLS streaming?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>HLS streaming is considered multi-platform as many platforms, including Android and desktop browsers supports the protocol. Due to its flexibility, it&#8217;s widely adopted by major platforms like YouTube.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644545019\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_HLS_streaming_secure\"><\/span>Is HLS streaming secure?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes, when it comes to securing your video data during transmission, the HLS protocol is one of the best options. It uses many encryption methods including AES-128 standard encryption. This protection not only makes managing stream access easier but also ensures that no unauthorized content distribution takes place.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1686644560977\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Does_HLS_streaming_support_live_and_on-demand_content\"><\/span>Does HLS streaming support live and on-demand content?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes, HLS supports both live and on-demand content streams. With this protocol, you can stream any content types on various streaming platforms. You can stream live sports commentary or upload recorded videos of gameplay that can be watched anytime.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you&#8217;ve checked our MKV vs MP4 article, you&#8217;ll see that having wide compatibility is a big deal for live streaming. That goes for a streaming protocol as well. And guess what? HLS streaming has become so popular because of that reason, too. What is HLS streaming? HLS stands for HTTP Live Streaming. It is<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":4077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4071","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-streamer"},"lang":"en","translations":{"en":4071},"amp_enabled":true,"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4071"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4086,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4071\/revisions\/4086"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ganknow.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}